Zero-Emission Forklift Regulation – Authorization Update

On May 27, 2025, the California Air Resources Board (CARB) issued an advisory regarding the implementation of its Zero-Emission Forklift (ZEF) Regulation. The advisory clarifies that CARB has not yet sought authorization from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under section 209(e)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act. Consequently, CARB will not enforce the ZEF regulation against privately-owned or operated fleets, manufacturers, or dealerships until such authorization is granted or deemed unnecessary.
 
CARB is encouraging all manufacturers and fleets to voluntary report and the adopt zero-emission forklifts. This advisory provides temporary relief from enforcement. However, the Association remains concerned about the long-term implications of the ZEF regulation. The transition to zero-emission forklifts poses significant challenges as our state has not addressed the state wide infrastructure constraints with converting to all electric. We will continue to monitor this regulation and will keep you updated.